American Bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia)
$40.00
American Bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia) is an adaptable large native shrub prized for its spring flowers, unusual papery seed capsules, and shade tolerance. Naturally found in woodlands, bottomlands, and along streambanks, it is especially useful for bringing structure and seasonal interest to moist, partially shaded landscapes.
Growing approximately 8–15 feet tall, Bladdernut typically develops as a multi-stemmed shrub or cluster of small trunks with an upright, loosely rounded form. It can sucker and form colonies, but its spreading habit is generally considered manageable in maintained landscapes.
In April and May, clusters of lovely, cream-colored to white, bell-shaped flowers appear. But the feature that gives Bladdernut its name comes later. Flowers develop into unusual inflated, bladder-like seed capsules approximately 1–2 inches long. The papery capsules mature green in late summer before fading to light brown in fall. Many persist into early winter, and the loose seeds inside can create a gentle rattling sound when moved by strong winds. Yellow-gold fall foliage adds another season of interest.
Photos: Missouri Botanical Garden

Map courtesy of USDA-NRCS Plants Database.
Larger sizes available for local customers.
Check availability here.
Additional information
| Scientific Name | Staphylea trifolia |
|---|---|
| Height | 8-15' |
| Shape | Upright, rounded, multi-stemmed |
| Foliage | Bright green, Dark green |
| Fall Foliage | Clear yellow |
| Light Requirements | |
| Zone | 4-8 |
| Size | 1 gallon |




